They left during the middle of the night—often carrying little more than the knowledge that moss grows on the north side of trees.
Underground Railroad Station with Tunnel Leading to Another Conductor’s House; Centerville, Indiana (provided).
An estimated 100,000 slaves between 1830 and the end of the Civil War in 1865 chose to embark on this journey in search of freedom. They moved in constant fear of being killed or recaptured, returned, and beaten as an example of what would happen to others who might choose to run.
Under the cover of darkness, “fugitives” traveled roughly 20 miles each night traversing rugged terrain while enduring all the hardships that Mother Nature could bring to bear.
Occasionally, they were guided from one secret, safe location to the next by an ever-changing, clandestine group known as the Underground Railroad. Many consider the Underground Railroad to be the first great freedom movement in the Americas and the first time when people of different races and faiths worked together in harmony for freedom and justice.
Through Darkness to Light: Photographs Along the Underground Railroad opens June 19 at in the Curt Bessette Art Gallery at Boone County Public Library, 1786 Burlington Pike in Burlington.
Photographer Jeanine Michna-Bales has spent more than a decade meticulously researching “fugitive” slaves and the ways they escaped to freedom.
While the unnumbered routes of the Underground Railroad encompassed countless square miles, the path Michna-Bales documented encompasses roughly 2,000 miles and is based off of actual sites, cities, and places that freedom-seekers passed through during their journey.
Whether they were slaves trying to escape or free blacks and whites trying to help, both sides risked everything for the cause of freedom.
From the cotton plantations south of Natchitoches, Louisiana, all the way north to the Canadian border, this series of photographs by Michna-Bales helps us imagine what the long road to freedom may have looked like as seen through the eyes of one of those who made this epic journey.
Click to enlarge
While many books have been written on the subject, there is very little visual documentation of the Underground Railroad because of its secretive nature.
Today, as America becomes more and more diverse, Michna-Bales believes that an understanding of the experience—and those who lived through it—is more relevant than ever. The Underground Railroad united people from different races, genders, social levels, religions, and regions in a common and worthwhile cause. It was the first civil rights movement within America.
Through Darkness to Light: Photographs Along the Underground Railroad encourages visitors to learn more, ask questions, and open a dialogue on the subject, and in the end, provide a better understanding of our origins.
This exhibition features beautifully dramatic color photographs, ephemera, and narratives that together tell the story of the Underground Railroad.
The author is working with Princeton Architectural Press to prepare a publication that will combine eighty-two original photographs and text with a diverse sampling of related ephemera.
This exhibition was organized by ExhibitsUSA, a program of Mid-America Arts Alliance.
ExhibitsUSA sends more than twenty-five exhibitions on tour to over 100 small- and mid-sized communities every year. These exhibitions create access to an array of arts and humanities experiences, nurture the understanding of diverse cultures and art forms, and encourage the expanding depth and breadth of cultural life in local communities.
For more about ExhibitsUSA, email MoreArt@maaa.org or visit www.eusa.org.
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